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Criminal,
Constitutional Law

Mar. 10, 2022

Ending involuntary servitude in California

While the 13th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution prohibits slavery and involuntary servitude for some, it contains a loophole that permits both practices “as a punishment for crime.” Many state constitutions contain similar clauses.

Gay C. Grunfeld

Managing Partner
Rosen Bien Galvan & Grunfeld LLP

Complex civil litigation, with an emphasis on business, civil rights, and employment litigation

101 Mission St.
San Francisco , CA 94105

Phone: (415) 433-6830

Email: ggrunfeld@rbgg.com

Columbia Univ SOL; New York NY

See more...

Marc J. Shinn-Krantz

Associate
Rosen, Bien, Galvan & Grunfeld LLP

Email: mshinn-krantz@rbgg.com

See more...

It is time to end involuntary servitude in California. While the 13th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution prohibits slavery and involuntary servitude for some, it contains a loophole that permits both practices "as a punishment for crime." Many state constitutions contain similar clauses, including California's, which prohibits "slavery" and provides: "Involuntary servitude is prohibited except to punish crime." See Cal. Const., art I, Secti...

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